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Electronic weather vane
Binary bcd slot disk 

3 Bits 8 direction 4 Bits 16 direction

 5 Bits 32 direction   6 Bits 64 direction
7 Bits 128 direction 7 Mask Bits

  Correlation table

3 Bits 8 direction q =45°

North

101

NE

45°

100

East

90°

000

SE

135°

001

South

180°

011

SW

225°

010

West

270°

110

NW

315°

111

4 Bits 16 direction q = 22,5°

North

1010

NE

45°

1001

NNE

22,5°

1011

SSW

202,5°

0111

East

90°

0000

SE

135°

0011

ENE

67,5°

1001

WSW

247,5°

0100

South

180°

0110

SW

225°

0101

ESE

112,5°

0001

WNW

292,5°

1101

West

270°

1100

NW

315°

1111

SSE

157,5°

0010

NNW

337,5°

1110

5 Bits 32 direction q = 11,25° (à partir de 5 bits il y a deux codes pour la position)

North

11100

10100

NE

45°

10110

10010

NNE

22,5°

10101

10111

SSW

202,5°

01101

01111

East

90°

10000

00000

SE

135°

00010

00110

ENE

67,5°

10011

10011

WSW

247,5°

01011

01001

South

180°

00100

01100

SW

225°

01110

01010

ESE

112,5°

00001

00011

WNW

292,5°

11001

11011

West

270°

01000

11000

NW

315°

11010

11110

SSE

157,5°

00111

00101

NNW

337,5°

11111

11101


6 Bits 64 direction q = 5,625°
 

North

111000

101000

NE

45°

101100

100100

NNE

22,5°

101010

101110

SSW

202,5°

011010

011110

East

90°

100000

000000

SE

135°

000100

001100

ENE

67,5°

100110

100110

WSW

247,5°

010110

010010

South

180°

001000

011000

SW

225°

011100

010100

ESE

112,5°

000010

000110

WNW

292,5°

110010

110110

West

270°

010000

110000

NW

315°

110100

111100

SSE

157,5°

001110

001010

NNW

337,5°

111110

111010

7 Bits 128 direction q = 2,8125°

North

1110000

1010000

NE

45°

1011000

1001000

NNE

22,5°

1010100

1011100

SSW

202,5°

0110100

0111100

East

90°

1000000

0000000

SE

135°

0001000

0011000

ENE

67,5°

1001110

1001100

WSW

247,5°

0101100

0100100

South

180°

0010000

0110000

SW

225°

0111000

0101000

ESE

112,5°

0000100

0001100

WNW

292,5°

1100100

1101100

West

270°

0100000

1100000

NW

315°

1101000

1111000

SSE

157,5°

0011100

0010100

NNW

337,5°

1111100

1110100

 


Part List

16 Dels

Binary bcd slot disk

74LS155 or equivalent

Gas cartridge whose bottom is cut or another system

Power 5V 1A

 

The electronic device is based on optoelectronic coupling. The position indication is made with 16 LEDs distributed over 360 ° of the compass rose, which gives a resolution of 22.5 °.

The sensor consists of 4 infrared LEDs and 4 phototransistors and output transistor.

For the wired connection it is advisable not to exceed 50 Meter.

A Slot disc, BCD-coded disk is used in conjunction with a 74LS154 or equivalent.

The "sensor" part of the wind vane is sheltered under a hood which is a gas cartridge whose bottom has been cut.

The indicator part consists of a 5V 1A power supply of a circuit including the 74LS154 decoder and 16 LEDs arranged in a circle.

There is no adjustment the operation must be immediate.

To build disk,

First row: start by coloring two blocks, leave two spaces, coloring two blocks  ….

Second row: Color 4 blocks so the beginning is under a block of the first row and the end is also under a block of the first row.

Third row: Color 8 blocks so the beginning is under 2 blocks of the second row and the end is also under 2 blocks of the second row.

Fourth row: Color 16 blocks so the beginning is under 4 blocks of the third row and the end is also under 4 blocks of the third row.

Etc. for more bits.

4 Bits 16 direction q = 22,5°

North

1010

NE

45°

1001

NNE

22,5°

1011

SSW

202,5°

0111

East

90°

0000

SE

135°

0011

ENE

67,5°

1001

WSW

247,5°

0100

South

180°

0110

SW

225°

0101

ESE

112,5°

0001

WNW

292,5°

1101

West

270°

1100

NW

315°

1111

SSE

157,5°

0010

NNW

337,5°

1110

 

schema 2

 

schema 3

 

Another version of wind vane

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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